United States Intelligence Community Photos:

United States Intelligence Community
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United States Intelligence Community
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United States Intelligence Community
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United States Intelligence Community
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United States Intelligence Community Basic Informations:

Purpose
2> Intelligence is information that agencies collect, analyze and distribute in response to government leaders’ questions and requirements. Intelligence is a broad term that entails: Collection, analysis, and production of sensitive information to support national security leaders, including policymakers, military commanders and Members of Congress. Safeguarding these processes and this information through counterintelligence activities. Execution of covert operations approved by the President. The IC strives to provide valuable insight on important issues by gathering raw intelligence, analyzing that data in context, and producing timely and relevant products for customers at all levels of national security—from the war-fighter on the ground to the President in Washington.[4] Executive Order 12333 charged the IC with six primary objectives:[5] Collection of information needed by the President, the National Security Council, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defense, and other executive branch officials for the performance of their duties and responsibilities; Production and dissemination of intelligence; Collection of information concerning, and the conduct of activities to protect against, intelligence activities directed against the U.S., international terrorist and/or narcotics activities, and other hostile activities directed against the U.S. by foreign powers, organizations, persons and their agents; Special activities (defined as activities conducted in support of U.S. foreign policy objectives abroad which are planned and executed so that the "role of the United States Government is not apparent or acknowledged publicly," and functions in support of such activities, but which are not intended to influence United States political processes, public opinion, policies, or media and do not include diplomatic activities or the collection and production of intelligence or related support functions); Administrative and support activities within the U.S. and abroad necessary for the performance of authorized activities and Such other intelligence activities as the President may direct from time to time. [edit]

Tags:United States Government,Intelligence,National Security,United States,Executive Order 12333,President,National Security Council,Secretary Of State,Secretary Of Defense,Executive Branch Officials,Information,Terrorist,Narcotics,U.s. Foreign Policy,Public Opinion,Diplomatic Activities,War,Military,Congress,Foreign Policy,States,Media,Issues,
Members
3> The official seals of the 16 U.S. Intelligence Community members. The IC consists of 16 members (also called elements). The Central Intelligence Agency is an independent agency of the United States government. The other 15 elements are offices or bureaus within federal executive departments. The IC is led by the Director of National Intelligence, whose office, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), is not listed as a member of the IC. Independent agencies Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) United States Department of Defense Air Force Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Agency (AFISRA) Army Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM) Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) Marine Corps Intelligence Activity (MCIA) National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) National Security Agency (NSA) Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI) United States Department of Energy Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence (OICI) United States Department of Homeland Security Office of Intelligence and Analysis (I&A) Coast Guard Intelligence (CGI) United States Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of National Security Intelligence (DEA/ONSI) United States Department of State Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR) United States Department of the Treasury Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence (TFI)[6] [edit]

Tags:Federal Executive Departments,Director Of National Intelligence,Office Of The Director Of National Intelligence,Central Intelligence Agency,Independent Agency Of The United States Government,Independent Agencies,United States Department Of Defense,Air Force Intelligence, Surveillance And Reconnaissance Agency,Army Intelligence And Security Command,Defense Intelligence Agency,Marine Corps Intelligence Activity,National Geospatial-intelligence Agency,National Reconnaissance Office,National Security Agency,Office Of Naval Intelligence,United States Department Of Energy,Office Of Intelligence And Counterintelligence,United States Department Of Homeland Security,Office Of Intelligence And Analysis,Coast Guard Intelligence,United States Department Of Justice,Federal Bureau Of Investigation,Drug Enforcement Administration,United States Department Of State,Bureau Of Intelligence And Research,United States Department Of The Treasury,Office Of Terrorism And Financial Intelligence,Energy,Federal,Executive Departments,Air Force,Army,Marine Corps,Coast Guard,
Programs
3> IC activities are performed under two separate programs: The National Intelligence Program (NIP), formerly known as the National Foreign Intelligence Program as defined by the National Security Act of 1947 (as amended), "refers to all programs, projects, and activities of the intelligence community, as well as any other programs of the intelligence community designated jointly by the Director of National Intelligence (DNI) and the head of a United States department or agency or by the President. Such term does not include programs, projects, or activities of the military departments to acquire intelligence solely for the planning and conduct of tactical military operations by United States Armed Forces." Under the law, the DNI is responsible for directing and overseeing the NIP, though the ability to do so is limited (see the Organization structure and leadership section). The Military Intelligence Program (MIP) refers to the programs, projects, or activities of the military departments to acquire intelligence solely for the planning and conduct of tactical military operations by United States Armed Forces. The MIP is directed and controlled by the Secretary of Defense. In 2005, the Department of Defense combined the Joint Military Intelligence Program and the Tactical Intelligence and Related Activities program to form the MIP. Since the definitions of the NIP and MIP overlap when they address military intelligence, assignment of Department of Defense intelligence activities to the NIP and MIP sometimes proves problematic. [edit]

Tags:Military Intelligence,National Security Act Of 1947,Law,
Organizational structure and leadership
3> The overall organization of the IC is primarily governed by the National Security Act of 1947 (as amended) and Executive Order 12333. The statutory organizational relationships were substantially revised with the 2004 Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act (IRTPA) amendments to the 1947 National Security Act. Though the IC characterizes itself as a "federation" of its member elements, its overall structure is better characterized as a confederation due to its lack of a well-defined, unified leadership and governance structure. Prior to 2004, the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) was the head of the IC, in addition to being the director of the CIA. A major criticism of this arrangement was that the DCI had little or no actual authority over the budgetary authorities of the other IC agencies and therefore had limited influence over their operations. Following the passage of IRTPA in 2004, the head of the IC is the Director of National Intelligence (DNI). The DNI exerts leadership of the IC primarily through the statutory authorities under which he: Controls the National Intelligence Program budget; Establishes objectives, priorities, and guidance for the IC; and Manages and directs the tasking of, collection, analysis, production, and dissemination of national intelligence by elements of the IC. However, the DNI has no authority to direct and control any element of the IC except his own staff â€” the Office of the DNI â€” neither does the DNI have the authority to hire or fire personnel in the IC except those on his own staff. The member elements in the executive branch are directed and controlled by their respective department heads, all cabinet-level officials reporting to the President. By law, only the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency reports to the DNI. In the light of major intelligence failures in recent years that called into the question how well Intelligence Community ensures U.S. national security, particularly those identified by the 9/11 Commission (National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States), and the "WMD Commission" (Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the United States Regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction), the authorities and powers of the DNI and the overall organizational structure of the IC have become subject of intense debate in the United States. [edit]

Tags:Intelligence Reform And Terrorism Prevention Act,Confederation,Director Of Central Intelligence,Director Of The Central Intelligence Agency,9/11 Commission,Wmd Commission,Weapons,Cabinet,
Interagency cooperation
3> Previously, interagency cooperation and the flow of information among the member agencies was hindered by policies that sought to limit the pooling of information out of privacy and security concerns. Attempts to modernize and facilitate interagency cooperation within the IC include technological, structural, procedural, and cultural dimensions. Examples include the Intellipedia wiki of encyclopedic security-related information; the creation of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, National Intelligence Centers, Program Manager Information Sharing Environment, and Information Sharing Council; legal and policy frameworks set by the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004, information sharing Executive Orders 13354 and Executive Order 13388, and the 2005 National Intelligence Strategy. [edit]

Tags:Intellipedia,Wiki,National Intelligence Centers,Program Manager Information Sharing Environment,Information Sharing Council,Intelligence Reform And Terrorism Prevention Act Of 2004,Executive Orders 13354,Executive Order 13388,National Intelligence Strategy,
Budget
3> The U.S. intelligence budget (excluding the Military Intelligence Program) in fiscal year 2010 was $53.1 billion,[7] according to a disclosure required under a recent law implementing recommendations of the 9/11 Commission. This figure is up from $49.8 billion in 2009,[8] $47.5 billion in 2008,[9] $43.5 billion in 2007,[10] and $40.9 billion in 2006.[11] In a statement on the release of new declassified figures, DNI Mike McConnell said there would be no additional disclosures of classified budget information beyond the overall spending figure because "such disclosures could harm national security." How the money is divided among the 16 intelligence agencies and what it is spent on is classified. It includes salaries for about 100,000 people, multi-billion dollar satellite programs, aircraft, weapons, electronic sensors, intelligence analysis, spies, computers, and software. About 70 percent of the intelligence budget goes to contractors for the procurement of technology and services (including analysis), according to a May 2007 chart from the Office of the DNI. Intelligence spending has increased by a third over ten years ago, in inflation-adjusted dollars, according to the Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments. [edit]

Tags:Intelligence Agencies,U.s. Intelligence Budget,Declassified,Mike Mcconnell,Classified Budget Information,Salaries,Satellite Programs,Aircraft,Intelligence Analysis,Spies,Computers,Software,Contractors,Procurement,
Oversight
3> Intelligence Community Oversight duties are distributed to both the Executive and Legislative branches. Primary Executive oversight is performed by the President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, the Joint Intelligence Community Council, the Office of the Inspector General, and the Office of Management and Budget. Primary congressional oversight jurisdiction over the IC is assigned to two committees: the United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence and the United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. The House Armed Services Committee and Senate Armed Services Committee draft bills to annually authorize the budgets of DoD intelligence activities, and both the House and Senate appropriations committees annually draft bills to appropriate the budgets of the IC. The Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs took a leading role in formulating the intelligence reform legislation in the 108th Congress. [edit]

Tags:President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board,Joint Intelligence Community Council,Office Of The Inspector General,Office Of Management And Budget,Congressional Oversight,Committees,United States House Permanent Select Committee On Intelligence,United States Senate Select Committee On Intelligence,House Armed Services Committee,Senate Armed Services Committee,House,Senate Appropriations Committees,Senate Committee On Homeland Security And Governmental Affairs,108th Congress,Senate,
Notes
2> ^ United States Intelligence Community - Who We Are[dead link] ^ "A hidden world, growing beyond control", by Dana Priest and William M. Arkin, July 19, 2010, Washington Post. ^ Priest, Dana (2011). Top Secret America: The Rise of the New American Security State. Little, Brown and Company. p. 320. ISBN 0316182214.  ^ Rosenbach, Eric, and Aki J. Peritz (12 June 2009). "Confrontation or Collaboration? Congress and the Intelligence Community". Harvard Kennedy School. http://belfercenter.ksg.harvard.edu/files/IC-book-finalasof12JUNE.pdf. Retrieved 21 July 2009.  ^ Executive Order 12333 text ^ Members of the Intelligence Community[dead link] ^ "DNI Releases Budget Figure for 2010 National Intelligence Program". Office of the Director of National Intelligence. 2010-10-28. http://www.dni.gov/press_releases/20101028_2010_NIP_release.pdf. Retrieved 2011-01-00.  ^ "DNI Releases Budget Figure for 2009 National Intelligence Program" (PDF). http://www.dni.gov/press_releases/20091030_release.pdf. Retrieved 2012-01-04.  ^ "DNI Releases Budget Figure for 2008 National Intelligence Program" (PDF). http://dni.gov/press_releases/20081028_release.pdf. Retrieved 2012-01-04.  ^ "DNI Releases Budget Figure for 2007 National Intelligence Program" (PDF). http://www.dni.gov/press_releases/20071030_release.pdf. Retrieved 2012-01-04.  ^ Hacket, John F. (2010-10-28). "FY2006 National Intelligence Program Budget, 10-28-10". Office of the Director of National Intelligence. http://www.dni.gov/electronic_reading_room/response_letter.pdf. Retrieved 2011-01-00.  [edit]

Tags:Dead Link,Washington Post,
External links
2> Congressional Research Service (CRS) Reports regarding U.S. Intelligence Department of Defense Directive Number 5143.01, November 23, 2005. U.S. Intelligence Community Legal Reference Book United States Intelligence Community website Top Secret America: A Washington Post Investigation v d e Intelligence agencies and organizations of the United States Intelligence Community Central Intelligence Agency Â· Air Force Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Agency Â· Army Military Intelligence Â· Defense Intelligence Agency Â· Marine Corps Intelligence Activity Â· National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Â· National Reconnaissance Office Â· National Security Agency Â· Office of Naval Intelligence Â· Coast Guard Intelligence Â· Federal Bureau of Investigation Â· Drug Enforcement Administration Â· Bureau of Intelligence and Research (State) Â· Office of Intelligence and Analysis (Homeland Security) Â· Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence (Treasury) Â· Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence (Energy) Other Director of National Intelligence (Office of the National Counterintelligence Executive) Â· Strategic Support Branch Â· National Clandestine Service Â· National Counterproliferation Center Â· National Counterterrorism Center Â· President's Intelligence Advisory Board  Â· Company Level Intelligence Cell Defunct Office of Strategic Services Â· Office of Special Plans Â· Counterintelligence Field Activity v d e United States (outline) History Timeline Pre-Columbian era Colonial era (Thirteen Colonies, Colonial American military history) American Revolution (War) Federalist Era War of 1812 Territorial acquisitions Territorial evolution Mexican–American War Civil War Reconstruction era Indian Wars Gilded Age African-American Civil Rights Movement (1896–1954) Spanish–American War Imperialism World War I Roaring Twenties Great Depression World War II (Home front) Cold War Korean War Space Race African-American Civil Rights Movement (1955–1968) Feminist Movement Vietnam War Post-Cold War (1991–present) War on Terror (War in Afghanistan, Iraq War) Timeline of modern American conservatism Topics Demographic Discoveries Economic (Debt Ceiling) Inventions (before 1890, 1890–1945, 1946–1991, after 1991) Military Postal Technological and industrial Federal government Law Constitution Federalism Preemption Separation of powers Bill of Rights Civil liberties Code of Federal Regulations Federal Reporter United States Code United States Reports Legislature - 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Tags:Foreign Relations,Intelligence Agencies And Organizations,Company Level Intelligence Cell,Counterintelligence Field Activity,Outline,History,Timeline,Pre-columbian Era,Colonial Era,Thirteen Colonies,Colonial American Military History,American Revolution,Federalist Era,War Of 1812,Territorial Acquisitions,Territorial Evolution,Mexican–american War,Civil War,Reconstruction Era,Indian Wars,Gilded Age,African-american Civil Rights Movement (1896–1954),Spanish–american War,Imperialism,Roaring Twenties,Great Depression,World War Ii,Home Front,Cold War,Korean War,Space Race,African-american Civil Rights Movement (1955–1968),Feminist Movement,Vietnam War,Post-cold War (1991–present),War On Terror,War In Afghanistan,Iraq War,Timeline Of Modern American Conservatism,Topics,Demographic,Discoveries,Economic,Debt Ceiling,Inventions,Before 1890,1890–1945,1946–1991,After 1991,Postal,Technological And Industrial,Constitution,Federalism,Preemption,Separation Of Powers,Bill Of Rights,Civil Liberties,Code Of Federal Regulations,Federal Reporter,United States Code,

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