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| Membership | |
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See also: Member states of the Latin Union
The members of the Latin Union, by language:
Spanish
Portuguese
French
Italian
Romanian
Catalan
According to the Latin Union's website, membership is open to any nation that meets the following criteria:
Linguistic criteria :
Official language derived from Latin
Latin-derived language used in education
Latin-derived language commonly used in the mass media or in daily life
Linguistic/cultural criteria :
Existence of significant literature in a Latin-derived language
Press and publication in Latin-derived language
Television with a strong proportion of the programming in a Latin-derived language
Radio widely broadcast in a Latin-derived language
Cultural criteria :
Direct or indirect inheritance of the legacy of Ancient Rome, to which the state remains faithful and which it perpetuates mainly through the education of Latin
Cultural education of Latin-derived foreign languages
Exchange programmes with other Latin countries
Societal organization, particularly in the legal plane, based on respect for fundamental liberties, the general principles of human rights and democracy, tolerance and freedom of religion
[edit] Tags:Italian,Spanish,Portuguese,Romanian,French,Catalan,Romania,Latin,Education,Literature,Press,Publication,Television,Ancient Rome,Cultural,Legal,Liberties,Human Rights,Democracy,Religion,Countries,Languages,Official Language, | |
| Official languages | |
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The official languages of the Latin Union are Spanish, Portuguese, French, Italian, Romanian, and Catalan. Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian are used as working languages. All the texts of general diffusion are translated into these four languages, with some also going into Romanian and Catalan.
[edit] Tags:Official Languages, | |
| Organization | |
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The Union is composed of three main bodies, namely, the Congress, the Executive Council and the General Secretariat.
[edit] Tags: | |
| Congress | |
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The Congress, which consists of the representatives of all the Member States, meets in ordinary assembly every two years. Its main functions are
to adopt the budget,
to define the general direction of the Union,
to receive the new Member States formally, and
to elect and appoint different Member States to be the Presidents, Vice-Presidents, and members of the sub-organisations of the Union.
A President and two Vice-Presidents are also elected by the Congress. Oleg Serebrian from Republic of Moldova is the current President (since December 2010).
There are also two auxiliary bodies of the Congress, namely, the Commission of Adhesions and the Commission of Candidacies.
The Commission of Adhesions is composed of 10 Member States and responsible for promoting the adhesions of all the Member States of the Union.
The Commission of Candidacies is composed of 9 Member States and responsible for examining the validity of the candidacies, taking account of the geographical and linguistic-cultural division.
[edit] Tags:Oleg Serebrian,Republic Of Moldova,Moldova, | |
| Executive Council | |
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The Executive Council is the executive branch of the Union. It consists of 12 Member States, which are elected by the Congress every four years, and led by a President and two Vice-Presidents, which are also elected by the Congress. Since December 2010 Andorra, Brazil, Ecuador, Spain, France, Italy, Portugal, Romania, Senegal, Uruguay and Venezuela are the members of the council.
There are also two auxiliary commissions sub-ordinated to the Executive Council:
The Commission of Finance and Programmes
The Commission of Statues
[edit] Tags:Andorra,Senegal,Spain,Brazil,Ecuador,France,Italy,Portugal,Uruguay,Venezuela, | |
| General Secretariat | |
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The Latin Union is directed by a Secretary-General appointed every four years by the Congress. The Secretary is in charge of the execution of the programmes and implements the decisions made by the Congress and the Executive Council in the matter of budget and general direction. Jose Luis Dicenta Ballester is currently the Secretary-General of the Union.
Subordinated to the Secretary-General, there are 4 directors:
Director of Administration and Finance
Director of Culture and Communication
Director of Promotion and Education of the Languages
Director of Terminology and Industry of the Language
[edit] Tags:Jose Luis Dicenta Ballester, | |
| Finance | |
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The finance of the Union is mainly supported by the obligatory contributions from the Member States. For some activities, the Union may collaborate with other public or private institutions.
[edit] Tags: | |
| See also | |
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Association of Spanish Language Academies
Community of Portuguese Language Countries
Francophonie
Hispanic
Latin America
Latin Europe
Latin Monetary Union
Latins
Legacy of the Roman Empire
Organization of Ibero-American States
Panhispanism
Romance languages
Romance-speaking African countries
[edit] Tags:Romance Languages,Europe,Africa,Association Of Spanish Language Academies,Community Of Portuguese Language Countries,Francophonie,Hispanic,Latin America,Latin Europe,Latin Monetary Union,Latins,Legacy Of The Roman Empire,Organization Of Ibero-american States,Panhispanism,Romance-speaking African Countries,Spanish Language,Portuguese Language, | |
| References | |
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^ "Unión Latina; Estados miembros". http://www.unilat.org/SG/Organisation/Presentation/EtatsMembres/index.es.asp. Retrieved 2009-01-05.
^ Latin Union Official Site
[edit] Tags: | |
| External links | |
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Official site (Catalan) (Spanish) (French) (Italian) (Portuguese) (Romanian)
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