Photo:1
Photo:2
Photo:3
Photo:4
Photo:1 Photo:2 Photo:3 Photo:4 |
| Philosophy | |
| 2>
G.E.M. Anscombe made the topic of intentional action a major topic of analytic philosophy with her 1957 work Intention. She argued that intentional action was coextensive with action of which one could ask "why were you doing that?" In the sense that Anscombe meant her question, it was "refused application" by the answer "I was not aware that I was doing that", but not by "for no reason at all". Therefore Anscombe held that it was possible to act intentionally for no reason at all. She also claimed that intentional action was subject to "knowledge without observation", and that all intentional action involved acting under a description.
[edit] Tags:Action,Acting Under A Description,Subject, | |
| Ethics | |
| 3>
In deontological ethics the intent of an act is the way in which a maxim is supposed to be executed.[citation needed]
[edit] Tags:Deontological Ethics,Maxim, | |
| Experimental research | |
| 3>
In recent years, there has been a large amount of work done on the concept of intentional action in experimental philosophy.[1] This work has aimed at illuminating and understanding the factors which influence people's judgments of whether an action was done intentionally. For instance, research has shown that unintended side effects are often considered to be done intentionally if the side effect is considered bad and the person acting knew the side effect would occur before acting. Yet when the side effect is considered good, people generally don't think it was done intentionally, even if the person knew it would occur before acting. The most well-known example involves a chairman who implements a new business program for the sole purpose to make money but ends up affecting the environment in the process. If he implements his business plan and in the process he ends up helping the environment, then people generally say he unintentionally helped the environment; if he implements his business plan and in the process he ends up harming the environment, then people generally say he intentionally harmed the environment. The important point is that in both cases his only goal was to make money.[2] While there have been many explanations proposed for why the "side-effect effect" occurs, researchers on this topic have not yet reached a consensus.
[edit] Tags:Purpose,Goal,Experimental Philosophy,Concept,Help, | |
| Related terms | |
| 2>
In the philosophy of mind, intentionality is the property of being "about" something else, or to have some subject matter, in a certain way. Many states of mind, such as thinking about the pyramids, are characteristically about things (in this case, the pyramids). Other things, such as words and paintings, can also have kinds of intentionality. Rocks and tables, in general, do not have intentional states.
[edit] Tags:Philosophy Of Mind,Being,Matter,Mind, | |
| See also | |
| 2>
Intension
Intent (Military)
Intention (criminal law)
Intentional stance
Intentionality
Intentions
Intraparietal sulcus
Mindfulness
Process art
[edit] Tags:Intension,Intent (military),Intraparietal Sulcus,Mindfulness,Process Art, | |
| References | |
| 2>
^ Adam Feltz. (2008). The Knobe Effect: A Brief Overview. Journal of Mind and Behavior. 28: 265-278.
^ Knobe, J. (2003a). Intentional Action and Side Effects in Ordinary Language. Analysis, 63, 190-193
G.E.M. Anscombe, Intention
Donald Davidson, Essays on Actions and Events
[edit] Tags:Donald Davidson, | |
| External links | |
| 2>
Look up intention in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Online works of Immanuel Kant on Gutenberg
v
d
e
Metaphysics
Metaphysicians
Parmenides
Plato
Aristotle
Kapila
Plotinus
Duns Scotus
Thomas Aquinas
René Descartes
John Locke
David Hume
Immanuel Kant
Isaac Newton
Arthur Schopenhauer
Baruch Spinoza
Georg W. F. Hegel
George Berkeley
Gottfried Leibniz
Henri Bergson
Friedrich Nietzsche
Charles Sanders Peirce
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Martin Heidegger
Alfred N. Whitehead
Bertrand Russell
Dorothy Emmet
G. E. Moore
Jean-Paul Sartre
Gilbert Ryle
Hilary Putnam
P. F. Strawson
R. G. Collingwood
Adolph Stöhr
Rudolf Carnap
Saul Kripke
Willard V. O. Quine
Donald Davidson
more ...
Theories
Anti-realism
Cartesian dualism
Free will
Liberty
Materialism
Meaning of life
Idealism
Existentialism
Essentialism
Libertarianism
Determinism
Naturalism
Monism
Platonic idealism
Hindu idealism
Phenomenalism
Nihilism
Realism
Physicalism
MOQ
Relativism
Scientific realism
Solipsism
Subjectivism
Substance theory
Type theory
Sankhya
Concepts
Action
Abstract object
Being
Category of being
Causality
Change
Choice
Concept
Cogito ergo sum
Embodied cognition
Entity
Essence
Existence
Experience
Form
Idea
Identity
Information
Insight
Intelligence
Intention
Matter
Memetics
Mind
Meaning
Mental representation
Modality
Motion
Necessity
Notion
Object
Pattern
Physical object
Perception
Principle
Properties
Qualia
Quality
Reality
Subject
Soul
Substance
Thought
Time
Truth
Type
Universal
Unobservable
Value
World soul
more ...
Related articles
Cosmology
Epistemology
Ontology
Teleology
Philosophy of psychology
Philosophy of mind
Philosophy of self
Philosophy of space and time
Axiology
Theoretical physics
meta-
Portal
Category
Task Force
Stubs
Discussion
v
d
e
Mental processes
Cognition
Awareness · Cognitive dissonance · Comprehension · Consciousness · Imagination · Intuition
Perception
Amodal perception · Color perception · Depth perception · Visual perception · Form perception · Haptic perception · Speech perception · Perception as Interpretation · Numeric Value of Perception · Pitch perception · Harmonic perception · Social perception
Memory
Encoding · Storage · Recall · Memory consolidation
Other
Attention · Higher nervous activity · Intention · Learning (Memory) · Mental fatigue · Set (psychology) · Thinking · Volition
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intention&oldid=465578257"
Categories: ThoughtIntentionConcepts in metaphysicsMental processesMental contentHidden categories: All articles with unsourced statementsArticles with unsourced statements from September 2010
Personal tools
Log in / create account
Namespaces
Article
Talk
Variants
Views
Read
Edit
View history
Actions
Search
Navigation
Main page
Contents
Featured content
Current events
Random article
Donate to Wikipedia
Interaction
Help
About Wikipedia
Community portal
Recent changes
Contact Wikipedia
Toolbox
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Permanent link
Cite this page
Print/export
Create a bookDownload as PDFPrintable version
Languages
Česky
Deutsch
Eesti
Français
한국어
Latviešu
Nederlands
नेपाल भाषा
日本語
Polski
Русский
Sicilianu
Svenska
中文
This page was last modified on 13 December 2011 at 04:17.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License;
additional terms may apply.
See Terms of use for details.
Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.Contact us
Privacy policy
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Mobile view
if ( window.isMSIE55 ) fixalpha();
if ( window.mediaWiki ) {
mw.loader.load(["mediawiki.user", "mediawiki.util", "mediawiki.page.ready", "mediawiki.legacy.wikibits", "mediawiki.legacy.ajax", "mediawiki.legacy.mwsuggest", "ext.gadget.wmfFR2011Style", "ext.vector.collapsibleNav", "ext.vector.collapsibleTabs", "ext.vector.editWarning", "ext.vector.simpleSearch", "ext.UserBuckets", "ext.articleFeedback.startup", "ext.articleFeedbackv5.startup", "ext.markAsHelpful"]);
}
if ( window.mediaWiki ) {
mw.user.options.set({"ccmeonemails":0,"cols":80,"date":"default","diffonly":0,"disablemail":0,"disablesuggest":0,"editfont":"default","editondblclick":0,"editsection":1,"editsectiononrightclick":0,"enotifminoredits":0,"enotifrevealaddr":0,"enotifusertalkpages":1,"enotifwatchlistpages":0,"extendwatchlist":0,"externaldiff":0,"externaleditor":0,"fancysig":0,"forceeditsummary":0,"gender":"unknown","hideminor":0,"hidepatrolled":0,"highlightbroken":1,"imagesize":2,"justify":0,"math":1,"minordefault":0,"newpageshidepatrolled":0,"nocache":0,"noconvertlink":0,"norollbackdiff":0,"numberheadings":0,"previewonfirst":0,"previewontop":1,"quickbar":5,"rcdays":7,"rclimit":50,"rememberpassword":0,"rows":25,"searchlimit":20,"showhiddencats":false,"showjumplinks":1,"shownumberswatching":1,"showtoc":1,"showtoolbar":1,"skin":"vector","stubthreshold":0,"thumbsize":4,"underline":2,"uselivepreview":0,"usenewrc":0,"watchcreations":1,"watchdefault":0,"watchdeletion":0,"watchlistdays":3,"watchlisthideanons":0,
"watchlisthidebots":0,"watchlisthideliu":0,"watchlisthideminor":0,"watchlisthideown":0,"watchlisthidepatrolled":0,"watchmoves":0,"wllimit":250,"flaggedrevssimpleui":1,"flaggedrevsstable":0,"flaggedrevseditdiffs":true,"flaggedrevsviewdiffs":false,"vector-simplesearch":1,"useeditwarning":1,"vector-collapsiblenav":1,"usebetatoolbar":1,"usebetatoolbar-cgd":1,"wikilove-enabled":1,"variant":"en","language":"en","searchNs0":true,"searchNs1":false,"searchNs2":false,"searchNs3":false,"searchNs4":false,"searchNs5":false,"searchNs6":false,"searchNs7":false,"searchNs8":false,"searchNs9":false,"searchNs10":false,"searchNs11":false,"searchNs12":false,"searchNs13":false,"searchNs14":false,"searchNs15":false,"searchNs100":false,"searchNs101":false,"searchNs108":false,"searchNs109":false,"gadget-wmfFR2011Style":1});;mw.user.tokens.set({"editToken":"+\\","watchToken":false});;mw.loader.state({"user.options":"ready","user.tokens":"ready"});
/* cache key: enwiki:resourceloader:filter:minify-js:4:b41a86ec4e0fe8329bc3ce917e792339 */
}
Tags:Metaphysics,Metaphysicians,Parmenides,Plato,Aristotle,Kapila,Plotinus,Duns Scotus,Thomas Aquinas,René Descartes,John Locke,David Hume,Immanuel Kant,Isaac Newton,Arthur Schopenhauer,Baruch Spinoza,Georg W. F. Hegel,George Berkeley,Gottfried Leibniz,Henri Bergson,Friedrich Nietzsche,Charles Sanders Peirce,Ludwig Wittgenstein,Martin Heidegger,Alfred N. Whitehead,Bertrand Russell,Dorothy Emmet,G. E. Moore,Jean-paul Sartre,Gilbert Ryle,Hilary Putnam,P. F. Strawson,R. G. Collingwood,Adolph Stöhr,Rudolf Carnap,Saul Kripke,Willard V. O. Quine,More ...,Theories,Anti-realism,Cartesian Dualism,Free Will,Liberty,Materialism,Meaning Of Life,Idealism,Existentialism,Essentialism,Libertarianism,Determinism,Naturalism,Monism,Platonic Idealism,Hindu Idealism,Phenomenalism,Nihilism,Realism,Physicalism,Moq,Relativism,Scientific Realism,Solipsism,Subjectivism,Substance Theory,Type Theory,Sankhya,Concepts,Abstract Object,Category Of Being,Causality,Change,Choice,Cogito Ergo Sum,Embodied Cognition, | |
zote monety |